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HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-2867 - Moratorium on establishment of medical marijuana dispensaries and collective gardens (Special)CITY OF MARYSVILLE MARYSVILLE, WASHINGTON ORDINANCE NO.c2. ~b 7 AN INTERIM ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF MARYSVILLE, WASHINGTON, ADOPTING A MORATORIUM ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MEDCIAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARIES, COLLECTIVE GARDENS AND THE LICENSING AND PERMITTING THEREOF; DEFINING "MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARY"; PROVIDING FOR A PUBLIC HEARING; ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE; AND PROVIDING THAT THE MORATORIUM, UNLESS EXTENDED, WILL SUNSET WITHIN SIX (6) MONTHS OF THE DATE OF ADOPTION. WHEREAS, Initiative Measure No. 692, approved November 3, 1998, created an affirmative defense for "qualifying patients" to the charge of possession of marijuana; and WHEREAS, the initiative and current Chapter 69.51 A RCW are clear that nothing in its provisions are to be "construed to supersede Washington state law prohibiting the acquisition, possession, manufacture, sale or use of marijuana for non-medical purposes"; and WHEREAS, the Washington State Department of Health opines that it is "not legal to buy or sell" medical marijuana and further opines that "the law [Chapter 69.51.A RCW] does not allow dispensaries", leaving enforcement to local officials; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the sale of marijuana, no matter how designated by dispensaries, is prohibited by federal and state law; WHEREAS, ESSB 5073 -Chapter 181, Laws of 2011 ("the bill") was adopted with a partial veto of the Governor becomes effective July 22, 2011; and WHEREAS, Section 404 of the bill effectively eliminates medical marijuana dispensaries as a legally viable model of operation under State law; and WHEREAS, Section 403 of the bill provides that qualifying patients may create and participate in collective gardens for the purpose of producing, processing, transporting and delivering cannabis for medical use subject to compliance with specific statutory conditions; and WHEREAS, the City acknowledges the right of qualified health care professionals to prescribe the medical use of marijuana as well as the right of patients to designate a "designated provider" who can "provide" rather than sell marijuana to "only one patient at anyone time"; and ORDINANCE W/M-II-049/0rd.Medical Marijuana WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the secondary impacts associated with marijuana dispensaries, and collective gardens include but are not limited to the invasion of the business, burglary and robbery associated with the cash and drugs maintained on the site; WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 1102 of the bill and under their general zoning and police powers cities are authorized to adopt and enforce zoning requirements, business licensing requirements, health and safety requirements and business taxes on the production, processing or dispensing of cannabis or cannabis products; and WHEREAS, a public hearing will be held on July II, 20 II before Marysville City Council; NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Marysville, Washington, do ordain as follows: Section I. Pursuant to the provisions of RCW 36.70A.390, a zoning moratorium is hereby enacted in the City of Marysville prohibiting licensing, pennitting, establishment, maintenance or continuation of any use consisting of or including the sale, provision and/or dispensing of medical marijuana to more than one person, the establishment of a medical marijuana dispensary or creation of or participation in a "collective garden" as referenced and defined in Section 403 of ESSB 5073 -Chapter 181, Laws of 20 II. Section 2. "Medical marijuana dispensary" is hereby defined as any person, business, corporation, partnership, joint venture, organization, association and/or other entity which: 1) sells, provides and/or otherwise dispenses marijuana to more than one "qualifying patient" in any thirty (30) day period or to any person who does not meet the definition of "qualifying patient" under the tenns of Chapter 69.51 A RCW , and/or 2) maintains and/or possesses more than one sixty-day supply of marijuana for one qualifying patient at any time. The receipt of cash or other legal tender in exchange for, contemporaneously with or immediately following the delivery of marijuana to a qualifying patient shall be presumed to be a sale. Any person, business, corporation, partnership, joint venture, organization, association and/ or entity which sells, provides and/or otherwise dispenses marijuana to more than one qualifying patient in any sixty (60) day period should be presumed to be a "medical marijuana dispensary." Section 3. Medical marijuana dispensaries and collective gardens are hereby designated as prohibited uses in the City of Marysville, in accordance with the provisions of RCW 35A.82.020, no business license, pennit, zoning or development approval shall be issued to be a medical marijuana dispensary or collective garden. Section 4. The City Council hereby directs that a work plan be developed by the Chief Administrative Officer to identify a process for review of medical marijuana dispensaries and collective gardens for potential regulation and inclusion in the Marysville Municipal Code. Said work plan will be presented to the City Council for review before the sunset of this ordinance. Section 5. Ordinance to be Transmitted to Department. Pursuant to RCW 36.70A.\ 06, a copy of this interim ordinance shall be transmitted to the Washington State Department of Commerce. 2 ORDINANCE W/M-II-049/0rd.Medical Marijuana Section 6. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect five (5) days after passage and publication of an approved summary thereof consisting of the title, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that unless extended by the act of the Marysville City Council, this ordinance shall automatically expire six (6) months following its adoption. CITY OF MARYSVILLE ATTESTIAUTHENTICATED: APPROVED AS TO FORM: By£l~.(~ Grant K. Weed, City Attorney Effective Date: 3 ORDINANCE W/M-II-049/0rd.Medical Marijuana