HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-2532 - Adopting Policies and Procedures for Right-of-Way Acquisition
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
Right of Way Procedures
The CITY OF MARYSVILLE (Agency), needing to acquire real property (obtain an interest in and/or
possession of) in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies
Act and applicable federal regulations (49 CFR Part 24) and state law (Ch. 8.26 RCW), and state regulations
(Ch. 468-100 WAC) hereby adopts the following procedures to adhere to all applicable laws, statutes, and
regulations. The Agency is responsible for the real property acquisition and relocation activities on projects
administered by the Agency and must acquire right of way (ROW) in accordance with the policies set forth in
the Washington State Department of Transportation Right of Way Manual M 26-01 and Local Agency
Guidelines (LAG).
Below is a list of Agency staff, by names and position titles, which are qualified to perform specific ROW
functions. Attached to these procedures are resumes for everyone listed within these procedures, which provides
a summary of their qualifications. The procedures shall be updated whenever staffing changes occur.
1. The Agency has the staff with the knowledge and experience to accomplish the following ROW
Disciplines:
i. PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION:
Oversee delivery of the ROW Program on federal aid projects for the Agency. Ensures ROW
functions are conducted in compliance with federal and state laws, regulations, policies, and
procedures.
Responsibilities/Expectations:
Ensures Agency’s approved ROW Procedures are current, including staff qualifications,
and provides copies to consultants and Agency staff;
Oversight of ROW consultants;
o use of consultant contract approved by WSDOT
o management of ROW contracts
o management of ROW files
o reviews and approves actions and decisions recommended by staff & consultants
o Overall responsibility for decisions that are outside the purview of consultant
functions
Sets Just Compensation prior to offers being made;
Oversight and approval of Administrative Offer Summaries (AOS) per policy;
Oversight and approval of Administrative Settlements per policy;
Ensure Agency has a relocation appeal process prior to starting relocation activities;
Obligation authority for their Agency;
Obtain permits (Non-Uniform Relocation Act (URA));
Ensures there is a separation of functions to avoid conflicts of interest.
Verifies whether ROW is needed, and that the property rights and/or interests needed are
sufficient to construct, operate and maintain the proposed projects (see LAG Appendix
25.174, 25.175, & 25.176).
Jeff Laycock, Public Works Director; Max Phan, Assistant Public Works Director/City Engineer;
Note: Staff included under Program Administration must have completed the eLearning
Administrative Settlement and No ROW Verification training available at
https://wsdot.wa.gov/business-wsdot/support-local-programs/local-programs-training/right-way-
training-education
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
ii. APPRAISAL
Prepare and deliver appraisals on federal aid projects for the Agency. Ensures that appraisals are
consistent and in compliance with state and federal laws, regulations, policies, and procedures.
Responsibilities/Expectations:
Use only qualified agency staff approved by WSDOT to perform appraisal work;
Use Appraiser from WSDOT’s Approved Consultant List if Agency does not have
qualified staff;
Prepare ROW Funding Estimate (not required to be completed by an appraiser & only
when there are federal funds in the ROW Phase);
Prepare AOS;
Obtain specialist reports;
Coordinate with engineering, program administration, acquisition, relocation, and/or
property management, as necessary.
CONTRACT WITH A QUALIFIED CONSULTANT
iii. APPRAISAL REVIEW:
Review appraisals on federal aid projects for the Agency to make sure they are adequate,
reliable, have reasonable supporting data, and approve appraisal reports. Ensures appraisals are
adequately supported and represent fair market value and applicable costs to cure and are
completed in compliance with state and federal laws, regulations, policies, and procedures.
Responsibilities/Expectations:
Use only qualified agency staff approved by WSDOT to perform appraisal review work;
Use review appraiser from WSDOT’s Approved Consultant List if agency does not have
qualified staff;
Ensures project wide consistency in approaches to value, use of market data, and costs to
cure;
Coordinate with engineering, program administration, acquisition, relocation, and/or
property management, as necessary.
CONTRACT WITH A QUALIFIED CONSULTANT
iv. ACQUISITION:
Acquire, through negotiation with property owners, real property, or real property interests
(rights) on federal aid projects for the Agency. Ensures acquisitions are completed in compliance
with federal and state laws, regulations, policies, and procedures.
Responsibilities/Expectations:
Use only qualified staff to perform acquisition activities for real property or real property
interests, including donations;
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
To avoid a conflict of interest, when the acquisition function prepares an AOS, only
acquires property valued at $10,000 or less;
Provide and maintain a comprehensive written account of acquisition activities for each
parcel;
Prepare AOS justification and obtain approval;
Prepare Administrative Settlement and obtain approval;
Prepare Right of Way Funding Estimate (when there are federal funds in the ROW
Phase);
Review title, and recommend and obtain approval for acceptance of encumbrances;
Ensure acquisition documents are consistent with ROW plans, valuation, and title reports;
Provide a negotiator disclaimer;
Maintain a complete, well organized parcel file for each acquisition;
Coordinate with engineering, program administration, appraisal, relocation, and/or
property management, as necessary.
CONTRACT WITH A QUALIFIED CONSULTANT
Note: Staff included under Acquisition must have completed the eLearning Administrative
Settlement training available at https://wsdot.wa.gov/business-wsdot/support-local-
programs/local-programs-training/right-way-training-education
v. RELOCATION:
Provide relocation assistance to occupants of property considered displaced by a federally funded
projects for the Agency. Ensures relocations are completed in compliance with federal and state
laws, regulations, policies, and procedures.
Responsibilities/Expectations:
Prepare and obtain approval of relocation plan prior to starting relocation activities;
Confirm relocation appeal procedure is in place;
Provide required notices and advisory services;
Make calculations and provide recommendations for Agency approving authority prior to
making payment;
Provide and maintain a comprehensive written account of relocation activities for each
parcel;
Maintain a complete, well organized parcel file for each displacement;
Ensure occupants and personal property is removed from the ROW;
Coordinate with engineering, program administration, appraisal, acquisition, and/or
property management, as necessary.
CONTRACT WITH A QUALIFIED CONSULTANT
vi. PROPERTY MANAGEMENT:
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
Establish property management policies and procedures that will assure control and
administration of ROW, excess lands, and improvements acquired on federal aid projects for the
Agency. Ensures property management activities are completed in compliance with federal and
state laws, regulations, policies, and procedures.
Responsibilities/Expectations:
Account for use of proceeds from the sale/lease of property acquired with federal funds
on other title 23 eligible activities;
Keep ROW free of encroachments;
Obtain WSDOT/FHWA approval for change in access control along interstate;
Maintain property records;
Ensure occupants and personal property is removed from the ROW;
Maintain a complete, well organized property management file;
Coordinate with engineering, program administration, appraisal, acquisition, and/or
property management, as necessary.
Gloria Hirashima, Chief Administration Officer; Jeff Laycock, Public Works Director; Max
Phan, Assistant Public Works Director / City Engineer; Sandy Langdon, Finance Director; Jon
Walker, City Attorney; Pat Gruenhagen, Senior Project Manager; Steve Miller, Senior Project
Manager
b. Any functions for which the Agency does not have qualified staff, the Agency will contract with
another local agency with approved procedures, a qualified consultant, or the WSDOT. An Agency
that proposes to use qualified consultants for any of the above functions will need to work closely with
their ROW Local Agency Coordinator (LAC) and Local Programs to ensure all requirements are met.
The LAC will perform spot check reviews on selected federal aid or federal aid eligible projects. The
LAC must be given an opportunity to review all offers and supporting data prior to offers being made to
the property owners. The number of spot check reviews is dependent upon the scope of the project,
complexity of acquisitions, the local agency’s level of experience, and past performance. Spot check
reviews may not be required on all projects but will lessen the risk of delays during ROW Certification.
Additional information or parcel files may be requested by the LAC to ensure local agency
compliance.
c. The Agency’s Administrative Settlement Procedures indicating the approval authorities and the
procedures involved in making administrative settlement needs to be included with these procedures
(see Exhibit A).
d. An Agency wishing to take advantage of the AOS process, properties valued up to $25,000 or less,
need to complete Exhibit B of these procedures.
2. All projects shall be available for review by the FHWA and WSDOT at any time and all project
documents shall be retained and available for inspection during the plan development, ROW, construction
stages, and for a three-year period following acceptance of the projects by WSDOT.
3. Approval of the Agency’s procedures by WSDOT Local Programs may be rescinded at any time the
Agency is found to no longer have qualified staff or is found to be in non-compliance with the regulations.
The rescission may be applied to all, or part of the functions approved.
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
JON NEHRING, MAYOR Date
Washington State Department of Transportation
Approved By:
Local Programs Right of Way Manager Date
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
EXHIBIT A
Agency’s Administrative Settlement Policy
RESOLUTION NO. XX
The City of Marysville hereby agrees to implement the following policy and procedures to expedite the acquisition
of real property by agreements with owners and to avoid litigation and relieve congestion to the courts. It is the
city’s intent to make every reasonable effort to expeditiously acquire real property by negotiation. Furthermore,
the City of Marysville recognizes the inexact nature of the process by which just compensation is determined.
Therefore, the implementation of the policies and procedures set forth are necessary in resolving differences with
property owners:
1. Any administrative or stipulated settlement, which exceeds the fair market value, must be well
documented, thoroughly justified, and the rationale for the settlement shall be set forth in writing.
2. The extent of written explanation is a matter of judgment and should be consistent with the
circumstances and the amount of money involved. It must analyze the specific parcel in the context
of the project.
3. If the total compensation paid to acquire property or any interest in property for right-of-way
purposes is less than $100,000.00:
(a) The mayor has the authority to execute all deeds and other documents necessary to acquire
property or any interest in property for right-of-way purposes;
(b) The chief administrative officer and the public works director have authority to approve
administrative settlements that do not exceed fair market value by more than ten percent
(10%);
(c) The mayor has authority to approve administrative settlements that exceed fair market value
by more than ten percent (10%), provided the mayor determines that it is in the public
interest.
4. If the total compensation paid to acquire property or any interest in property for right-of-way
purposes is $100,000.00 or more, the city council has authority to approve all administrative
settlements including those that exceed fair market value by more than ten percent (10%), when the
council determines that such action is in the public interest.
5. In arriving at a determination to approve an administrative settlement, full consideration to all
pertinent information, but not limited to the following:
(a) The negotiator’s recorded information, including parcel details, estimates, bids, research
information, all available appraisals, including the owner’s, and the owner’s rationale for
increased compensation as well as the probable range of value if the matter was to go to trial
in an eminent domain/condemnation action.
(b) The ability to acquire the property, or possession, through the condemnation process to meet
the construction schedule.
(c) Recent court awards in cases involving similar acquisition and appraisal problems.
(d) Likelihood of obtaining an impartial jury in local jurisdictions, opinion of legal counsel
where appropriate.
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
(e) Estimate of trial cost weighted against other factors.
JON NEHRING, MAYOR Date
Washington State Department of Transportation
Approved By:
Local Programs Right of Way Manager Date
LPA-001
Rev. 4/2023
EXHIBIT B
Waiver of Appraisal
Agency’s Administrative Offer Summary (AOS)
The CITY OF MARYSVILLE, hereinafter (Agency), desiring to acquire Real Property according to 23 CFR,
Part 635, Subpart C and State directives, and desiring to take advantage of the $25,000.00 appraisal waiver
process approved by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) for Washington State, hereby agrees to
follow the procedure approved for the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) as follows:
Rules
A. The Agency may elect to waive the requirement for an appraisal if the acquisition is simple and
the compensation estimate indicated on the ROW Funding Estimate is $25,000.00 or less
including cost-to cure items.
B. The Agency must make the property owner(s) aware that an appraisal has not been completed on
the property for offers $10,000 or less.
C. The Agency must make the property owner(s) aware that an appraisal has not been completed on
the property for offers over $10,000 and up to $25,000, and that an appraisal will be prepared if
requested by the property owner(s).
D. Special care should be taken in the preparation of the AOS as no review is mandated, the
preparer needs to assure that the compensation is fair and that all the calculations are correct.
Procedures
A. An AOS is prepared using comparable sales found at the time of preparation.
B. The AOS is approved by the Agency staff listed under Program Administration within these
Right of Way Procedures. Upon signature a first offer to the property owner(s) is authorized.
JON NEHRING, MAYOR Date
Washington State Department of Transportation
Approved By:
Local Programs Right of Way Manager Date